293,031 терминов и синонимов из MeSH и LOINC
Lang Dictionary CODE | LUI | preferred no |
SUI | preference Yes / No |
Terms, descriptions |
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CUI C0001962 | |||||||
Russian | Medical Subject Headings Russian | D000431 | L3378391 | preferred | S3905884 | Y | ЭТАНОЛ |
Russian | Medical Subject Headings Russian | D000431 | L0893231 | no | S1097048 | Y | ETANOL |
Russian | Medical Subject Headings Russian | D000431 | L1543074 | no | S1838983 | Y | SPIRT ETILOVYI |
Russian | Medical Subject Headings Russian | D000431 | L3370278 | no | S3897775 | Y | СПИРТ ЭТИЛОВЫЙ |
Medical Subject Headings | A0056419 | AT38134692 | A clear, colorless liquid rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and distributed throughout the body. It has bactericidal activity and is used often as a topical disinfectant. It is widely used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical preparations as well as serving as the primary ingredient in ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES. | ||||
(CPTSP) CRISP Thesaurus | A0478839 | AT51223118 | two carbon primary alcohol formed by microbial fermentation of carbohydrates or by synthesis from ethylene; it is a clear, colorless liquid rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and distributed throughout the body; it has bactericidal activity and is used often as a topical disinfectant; it is widely used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical preparations as well as serving as the active ingredient in alcoholic beverages. | ||||
PDQ | A11919382 | AT70659842 | A colorless organic liquid also known as ethyl alcohol or grain alcohol. Ethanol's primary physiologic effects involve the central nervous system. Depending on the dose delivered, ethanol behaves as an anxiolytic, a depressant, or a general anesthetic. Ethanol-induced immunosuppression involves dysregulation of CD4+ T cells. Check for "http://www.cancer.gov/Search/ClinicalTrialsLink.aspx?id=446576&idtype=1" active clinical trials or "http://www.cancer.gov/Search/ClinicalTrialsLink.aspx?id=446576&idtype=1&closed=1" closed clinical trials using this agent. ("http://nciterms.nci.nih.gov:80/NCIBrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C216" NCI Thesaurus) | ||||
MEDLINEPLUS | A21144456 | AT220102813 | If you are like many Americans, you drink alcohol at least occasionally. For many people, moderate drinking is probably safe. It may even have health benefits, including reducing your risk of certain heart problems. For most women and for most people over 65, moderate drinking is no more than three drinks a day or seven drinks per week. For men under 65, it is no more than four drinks a day or 14 drinks per week. Some people should not drink at all, including alcoholics, children, pregnant women, people taking certain medicines, and people with certain medical conditions. If you have questions about whether it is safe for you to drink, speak with your health care provider. Anything more than moderate drinking can be risky. Heavy drinking can lead to alcoholism and alcohol abuse, as well as injuries, liver disease, heart disease, cancer, and other health problems. It can also cause problems at home, at work, and with friends. NIH: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism | ||||
NCI Thesaurus | A7568017 | AT197978940 | A volatile liquid prepared by fermentation of certain carbohydrates. Alcohol acts as a central nervous system (CNS) depressant, a diuretic, and a disinfectant. Although the exact mechanism of CNS depression is unknown, alcohol may act by inhibiting the opening of calcium channels, mediated by the binding of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) to GABA-A receptors, or through inhibitory actions at N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-type glutamate receptors. Alcohol inhibits the production of antidiuretic hormone, thereby producing diuresis that may lead to dehydration. This agent kills organisms by denaturing their proteins. | ||||
NCI NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms | A7568017 | AT197991557 | A chemical substance found in beer, wine, and liquor, and some medicines, mouthwashes, household products, and essential oils (scented liquid taken from plants). Alcohol contains a carbon atom attached to a hydroxyl group (a molecule made of an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom). |