C0006142 - A primary or metastatic malignant neoplasm involving the breast. The vast majority of cases are carcinomas arising from the breast parenchyma or the nipple. Malignant breast neoplasms occur more frequently in females than in males. 1/10
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Terms, descriptions
CUI    C0006142
RussianMDRRUS 10006187 L15773283preferred S19074702 N Рак молочной железы
RussianMDRRUS 10006187 L15773283preferred S19074702 Y Рак молочной железы
RussianMDRRUS 10006203 L15718088no S19074692 Y Рак молочной железы неуточненной стадии
RussianMDRRUS 10006315 L15724175no S19035193 Y Злокачественная опухоль молочной железы
RussianMDRRUS 10006192 L15740203no S19074689 Y Рак молочной железы БДУ
RussianMDRRUS 10025541 L15746400no S19035794 Y Злокачественное новообразование молочной железы
RussianMDRRUS 10006317 L15748862no S19055396 Y Опухоль молочной железы, злокачественная
RussianMDRRUS 10006860 L15790963no S19040552 Y Карцинома грудной железы
MEDLINEPLUS A21143327 AT220107143

Breast cancer affects one in eight women during their lives. No one knows why some women get breast cancer, but there are many risk factors. Risks that you cannot change include

  • Age - the risk rises as you get older
  • Genes - two genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2, greatly increase the risk. Women who have family members with breast or ovarian cancer may wish to be tested for the genes.
  • Personal factors - beginning periods before age 12 or going through menopause after age 55

Other risks include obesity, using hormone replacement therapy (also called menopausal hormone therapy), taking birth control pills, drinking alcohol, not having children or having your first child after age 35, and having dense breasts.

Symptoms of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in size or shape of the breast, and discharge from a nipple. Breast self-exams and mammography can help find breast cancer early, when it is most treatable. One possible treatment is surgery. It could be a lumpectomy or a mastectomy. Other treatments include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy. Targeted therapy uses substances that attack cancer cells without harming normal cells.

Men can have breast cancer, too, but it is rare.

NIH: National Cancer Institute

NCI Thesaurus A7605113 AT198037433 A primary or metastatic malignant neoplasm involving the breast. The vast majority of cases are carcinomas arising from the breast parenchyma or the nipple. Malignant breast neoplasms occur more frequently in females than in males.