C0020676 - Abnormally low levels of thyroid hormone. 1/10
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Terms, descriptions
CUI    C0020676
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D007037 L3345413preferred S3872892 Y ГИПОТИРЕОЗ
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D007037 L0894779no S1098596 Y GIPOTIREOZ
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D007037 L1520782no S1816691 Y GALLA BOLEZN'
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D007037 L1521739no S1817648 Y GIPOTIREOIDIZM
RussianMDRRUS 10021114 L15723314no S19028648 N Гипотиреоидизм
RussianMDRRUS 10021114 L15723314no S19028648 Y Гипотиреоидизм
RussianMDRRUS 10077221 L15745518no S19028647 N Гипотиреоз
RussianMDRRUS 10043686 L15745518no S19028647 Y Гипотиреоз
RussianMDRRUS 10045920 L15759592no S19052214 Y Неуточненный гипотиреоз
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D007037 L3343631no S3871110 Y ГАЛЛА БОЛЕЗНЬ
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D007037 L3345415no S3872894 Y ГИПОТИРЕОИДИЗМ
Medical Subject Headings A0071508 AT226417762 A syndrome that results from abnormally low secretion of THYROID HORMONES from the THYROID GLAND, leading to a decrease in BASAL METABOLIC RATE. In its most severe form, there is accumulation of MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDES in the SKIN and EDEMA, known as MYXEDEMA. It may be primary or secondary due to other pituitary disease, or hypothalamic dysfunction.
(CPTSP) CRISP Thesaurus A0481470 AT51222805 deficiency of thyroid gland activity; characterized by decreased basal metabolic rate, fatigue and lethargy, sensitivity to cold, and menstrual disturbances; untreated it progresses to myxedema; in infants severe hypothyroidism leads to cretinism.
Medical Subject Headings Czech A20033844 AT221525161 Onemocnění způsobené sníženou funkcí štítné žlázy, sníženou tvorbou či účinkem jejích hormonů (T3, T4). Příčinou je buď porucha samotné štítné žlázy (primární h., např. na autoimunitním podkladu, pozánětlivá, vrozená, jodopenická), nebo hypofýzy, která svým hormonem TSH štítnou žlázu řídí (sekundární h., srov. hypopituitarismus). Jde o poměrně časté onemocnění, které má řadu příznaků podobných jiným chorobám. Pacienti (častěji ženy) trpí zimomřivostí, jsou ospalí, málo výkonní, mají zácpu, různé kloubní či kožní obtíže (prosáknutí podkoží - myxedém), hrubší hlas, zvýšenou koncentraci cholesterolu v krvi, poruchy trávení atd. V diagnóze se uplatňuje stanovení hormonů T3, T4, TSH, funkční testy (TRH test), stanovení protilátek, sonografie či biopsie štítné žlázy. H. se léčí substitucí tyreoidálních hormonů. Někdy se užívá název myxedém. (cit. Velký lékařský slovník online, 2016 http://lekarske.slovniky.cz)
MSHNOR A20201777 AT221328701 Et klinisk syndrom som skyldes unormalt lav sekresjon av skjoldbruskkjertelhormoner fra skjoldbruskkjertelen. Det fører til en nedgang i basalmetabolismen (hvilestoffskiftet). I den mest alvorlige formen av syndromet ses akkumulering av mukopolysakkarider i huden og ødem, kjent som myksødem.
MEDLINEPLUS A24183289 AT220103877

Your thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland in your neck, just above your collarbone. It is one of your endocrine glands, which make hormones. Thyroid hormones control the rate of many activities in your body. These include how fast you burn calories and how fast your heart beats. All of these activities are your body's metabolism. If your thyroid gland is not active enough, it does not make enough thyroid hormone to meet your body's needs. This condition is hypothyroidism.

Hypothyroidism is more common in women, people with other thyroid problems, and those over 60 years old. Hashimoto's disease, an autoimmune disorder, is the most common cause. Other causes include thyroid nodules, thyroiditis, congenital hypothyroidism, surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid, radiation treatment of the thyroid, and some medicines.

The symptoms can vary from person to person. They may include

  • Fatigue
  • Weight gain
  • A puffy face
  • Cold intolerance
  • Joint and muscle pain
  • Constipation
  • Dry skin
  • Dry, thinning hair
  • Decreased sweating
  • Heavy or irregular menstrual periods and fertility problems
  • Depression
  • Slowed heart rate

To diagnose hypothyroidism, your doctor will do a physical exam, look at your symptoms, and do thyroid tests. Treatment is with synthetic thyroid hormone, taken every day.

NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

HPO A24668289 AT206293539 Deficiency of thyroid hormone. [HPO:probinson]
NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events A7571224 AT197979406 A disorder characterized by a decrease in production of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland.
NCI NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms A7571224 AT198102908 Too little thyroid hormone. Symptoms include weight gain, constipation, dry skin, and sensitivity to the cold.
NCI National Institute of Child Health and Human Development A7571224 AT224196540 Reduced secretion of thyroid hormone(s) by the thyroid gland.
NCI Thesaurus A7571224 AT230072310 Abnormally low levels of thyroid hormone.