293,031 терминов и синонимов из MeSH и LOINC
Lang Dictionary CODE | LUI | preferred no |
SUI | preference Yes / No |
Terms, descriptions |
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CUI C0023081 | |||||||
Russian | Medical Subject Headings Russian | D007831 | L3346291 | preferred | S3873774 | Y | ГОРТАНЬ ИСКУССТВЕННАЯ |
Russian | Medical Subject Headings Russian | D007831 | L0895135 | no | S1098952 | Y | GORTAN' ISKUSSTVENNAIA |
Russian | Medical Subject Headings Russian | D007831 | L1522242 | no | S1818151 | Y | GORTANI PROTEZ |
Russian | Medical Subject Headings Russian | D007831 | L1527754 | no | S1823663 | Y | LARINGEAL'NYI PROTEZ |
Russian | Medical Subject Headings Russian | D007831 | L3346283 | no | S3873766 | Y | ГОРТАНИ ПРОТЕЗ |
Russian | Medical Subject Headings Russian | D007831 | L3354471 | no | S3881955 | Y | ЛАРИНГЕАЛЬНЫЙ ПРОТЕЗ |
Medical Subject Headings | A0078322 | AT38139126 | A device, activated electronically or by expired pulmonary air, which simulates laryngeal activity and enables a laryngectomized person to speak. Examples of the pneumatic mechanical device are the Tokyo and Van Hunen artificial larynges. Electronic devices include the Western Electric electrolarynx, Tait oral vibrator, Cooper-Rand electrolarynx and the Ticchioni pipe. | ||||
(SPN) Standard Product Nomenclature | A1039676 | AT20133214 | A laryngeal prosthesis (Taub design) is a device intended to direct pulmonary air flow to the pharynx in the absence of the larynx, thereby permitting esophageal speech. The device is interposed between openings in the trachea and the esophagus and may be removed and replaced each day by the patient. During phonation, air from the lungs is directed to flow through the device and over the esophageal mucosa to provide a sound source that is articulated as speech. | ||||
UMD | A10982165 | AT131259989 | Speech assistive devices designed to deliver sounds resembling the normal voice (i.e., artificial larynxes) produced by the vocal cords during normal speech. These devices are usually available as battery-powered electromechanical devices (known as a transcervical or neck-type artificial larynx) that move a plastic or metal probe that generates a sound (i.e., tone); when the probe is held against the tissues of the neck (or cheek) the tone is transmitted to the mouth through the oropharynx. The appropriate movement of the lips, tongue, teeth, and jaw converts the tone into meaningful speech (i.e., modulate the tone); these devices may be modified using dedicated attachments for intra-oral or cheek use. Transcervical larynxes typically include pitch and volume controls. Other types of artificial larynxes are available, such as the pneumatic larynx that uses lung air (i.e., lung powered) for sound generation; the exhaled air moves through a cup-like external attachment that covers the tracheostoma to a cylindrical vibrating chamber where a sound is generated; this sound is delivered through and external tube to the mouth for modulation as voice. Other electromechanical devices designed specifically for intraoral use (e.g., the Cooper-Rand larynx) are also available. Artificial larynxes are intended mainly to make possible verbal communication after proper training for people who have their natural larynx removed (laryngectomy). | ||||
Medical Subject Headings Czech | A13062537 | AT145633794 | Zařízení simulující laryngální aktivity je aktivováno elektronicky nebo vydechovaným vzduchem, laryngektomií ošetřené osobě je pomocí tohoto zařízení umožněno mluvit. Příkladem mechanických hlasových protéz jsou Tokyo a Van Hunen umělé laryngy. Elektronická zařízení zahrnují Western Electric elektrolarynx, Tait oral vibrator, Cooper-Rand elektrolarynx a Ticchioni pipe. |