C0040264 - Tinnitus is an auditory perception that can be described as the experience of sound, in the ear or in the head, in the absence of external acoustic stimulation. [Cochrane:ab005233] 1/10
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Terms, descriptions
CUI    C0040264
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D014012 L3377059preferred S3904553 Y ШУМ В УШАХ
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D014012 L0904482no S1108299 Y SHUM V USHAKH
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D014012 L1547723no S1843632 Y UKHO, SHUMY
RussianMDRRUS 10014023 L15713150no S19035015 N Звон в ушах
RussianMDRRUS 10039183 L15713150no S19035015 Y Звон в ушах
RussianMDRRUS 10029501 L15720500no S19093745 Y Шум в голове
RussianMDRRUS 10043884 L15752687no S19085376 Y Тиннитус, неуточненный
RussianMDRRUS 10043882 L15785671no S19085378 N Тиннитус
RussianMDRRUS 10043882 L15785671no S19085378 Y Тиннитус
RussianMDRRUS 10014018 L15797613no S19093747 Y Шум в ушах
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D014012 L3373618no S3901126 Y УХО, ШУМЫ
Medical Subject Headings A0126376 AT38143601 A nonspecific symptom of hearing disorder characterized by the sensation of buzzing, ringing, clicking, pulsations, and other noises in the ear. Objective tinnitus refers to noises generated from within the ear or adjacent structures that can be heard by other individuals. The term subjective tinnitus is used when the sound is audible only to the affected individual. Tinnitus may occur as a manifestation of COCHLEAR DISEASES; VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE DISEASES; INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION; CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA; and other conditions.
(CPTSP) CRISP Thesaurus A0490560 AT51219561 symptom of hearing disorder characterized by the sensation of buzzing, ringing, clicking, pulsations, roaring or other noises in the ear.
NCI NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms A10762531 AT197969090 A disorder in which a person hears noises such as buzzing, ringing, clicking, or the sound of a pulse, when no outside sound is causing them. Tinnitus may have many different causes, and may be a symptom of another disease or condition. It may be caused by certain tumors and anticancer drugs.
NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events A10762531 AT198018965 A disorder characterized by noise in the ears, such as ringing, buzzing, roaring or clicking.
NCI U.S. Food and Drug Administration A10762531 AT198068192 A noise in the ears, such as ringing, buzzing, roaring, clicking.
NCI Thesaurus A10762531 AT205727156 Abnormal perception of sounds experienced by an individual in the absence of auditory stimulation.
NCI National Institute of Child Health and Human Development A10762531 AT210377615 Abnormal perception of sounds experienced by an individual in the absence of auditory stimulation.
Medical Subject Headings Czech A13038173 AT211621481 Ušní šelest, vnímání zvuku bez akustického stimulu. Má různý charakter, intenzitu, často je spojen s poruchou sluchu. Může jej způsobit většina nemocí ucha. K příčinám patří např. prostá mazová zátka, poškození bubínku, záněty zevní i střední otitidy, labyrintitida, neprůchodnost Eustachovy trubice, Meniérova nemoc, otoskleróza, léky (chinin, aminoglykosidy), nádory v oblasti ucha, traumata vč. akustického, některé nemoci CNS, kardiovaskulární choroby aj. Často se zjevná příčina zejm. ve vyšším věku nenalezne. Není-li možná kauzální terapie, je léčba někdy obtížná, podávají se např. vazodilatancia, reologika, vitaminy. K překrytí t. se někdy používají zařízení, která jej mohou "přehlušit". (cit. Velký lékařský slovník online, 2013 http://lekarske.slovniky.cz/ )
MSHNOR A20193055 AT221301528 Et uspesifikt symptom på hørselsforstyrrelse preget av følelsen av summing, ringing, klikking, pulseringer og andre lyder i øret. Objektiv tinnitus refererer til støy generert i øret eller tilstøtende strukturer som kan høres av andre personer. Begrepet subjektiv tinnitus brukes når lyden er hørbar bare for den enkelte berørte. Tinnitus kan oppstå som en manifestasjon av kokleasykdommer, nervus vestibulocochlearis-sykdommer, intrakranial hypertensjon, hodeskader (kraniocerebralt traume) og andre forhold.
MEDLINEPLUS A21143642 AT220104871

Tinnitus is often described as a ringing in the ears. It also can sound like roaring, clicking, hissing, or buzzing. It may be soft or loud, high pitched or low pitched. You might hear it in either one or both ears.

Millions of Americans have tinnitus. People with severe tinnitus may have trouble hearing, working or even sleeping.

Causes of tinnitus include

  • Hearing loss in older people
  • Exposure to loud noises
  • Ear and sinus infections
  • Heart or blood vessel problems
  • Meniere's disease
  • Brain tumors
  • Hormonal changes in women
  • Thyroid problems
  • Certain medicines

Treatment depends on the cause. Treatments may include hearing aids, sound-masking devices, medicines, and ways to learn how to cope with the noise.

NIH: National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders

HPO A24665863 AT206293418 Tinnitus is an auditory perception that can be described as the experience of sound, in the ear or in the head, in the absence of external acoustic stimulation. [Cochrane:ab005233]